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雕刻机使用过程出现错位故障怎么办
来源:http://www.jmycnc.com 时间:2021-05-28
常见的雕刻错位有左右错位,上下错位,X轴错位,Z轴错位等,出现这种情况经常让用户很是头疼,今天五轴保丽龙雕刻机厂家小编给大家总结了以下几个原因,希望对用户使用雕刻机起到一定作用
The common carving dislocation includes left and right dislocation, up and down dislocation, X-axis dislocation, z-axis dislocation and so on. This kind of situation often gives users a headache. Today, five axis styrofoam engraving machine manufacturer Xiao Bian summarizes the following reasons, hoping to play a certain role in the user's use of engraving machine
1、驱动器的问题:驱动器本身里面的结构或者电子原器件有问题也会造成错位现象,这个原因多;温度过高啊,受磁场干扰啊,潮湿短路啊等,若出现的次数不多,而且把速度降低一点,有时能正常雕刻,这说明驱动器还没有彻 底坏掉;如果一开始雕刻就错位就说明驱动器彻 底坏了。解决办法:修理驱动器或者更换驱动器。
1. Driver problems: problems in the structure or electronic components of the driver itself can also cause dislocation, which is caused by many reasons; If the temperature is too high, affected by magnetic field interference, wet short circuit, etc., and the speed is reduced a little, it can be carved normally sometimes, which means that the driver has not completely broken down; If the engraving is misplaced at the beginning, the drive is completely broken. Solution: repair the drive or replace it.
2、电压的问题:雕刻机在工作时需要的功率大,如果电压过低,给驱动器供电不足,功率达不到则会造成错位现象,这种情况一般以Y轴错位为多,出现这种现象有可能是外界电压不够,或者在同一线路上有人使用了大功率的设备如电焊等。解决办法:安装一个5000瓦的稳压电源,但这个稳压电源的误差范围不能超过5%,在3%以内。或者简单的:给这台雕刻机单独弄个电源,这个电源上不要再使用其他设备。
2. Voltage problem: engraving machine needs high power when it works. If the voltage is too low, the power supply to the driver is insufficient, and the power can not reach, it will cause dislocation. This situation is generally Y-axis dislocation. This phenomenon may be due to insufficient external voltage, or someone using high-power equipment on the same line, such as welding. Solution: install a 5000 Watt regulated power supply, but the error range of the regulated power supply can not exceed 5%, within 3%. Or simply: get a separate power supply for this engraving machine, and don't use other equipment on this power supply.
3、接口板,主板,转接板的问题:要是接口板,主板,转接板坏了,雕刻机在工作的过程中,某一个方向或者是三个轴均不动,造成雕刻错位。这种错位对机器的损害比较严重,当出现时因立即停机,修好之后再上电运行
3. Interface board, motherboard, adapter board problems: if the interface board, motherboard, adapter board is broken, engraving machine in the process of working, a direction or three axes are not moving, resulting in carving dislocation. This kind of dislocation causes serious damage to the machine. When it occurs, the machine will be shut down immediately, and it will be powered on after repair
4、主轴电机的问题:要是步进电机或者是伺服电机的问题,整个机器在某一方向上都不移动,这种情况出现后表面上跟上面错位的情况差不多,只是原因不同,一个是控制电路出问题了,没给电机转动的信号,电机不转,一个是电机本身出问题了,即使给它信号,它也不转,遇到这种情况,都应当立即停机,查出原因,修好之后再通电
4. Spindle motor problems: if the stepper motor or servo motor problems, the whole machine does not move in a certain direction, this kind of situation appears on the surface is similar to the above dislocation, but the reason is different, one is the control circuit problem, did not give the motor rotation signal, the motor does not rotate, one is the motor itself has a problem, even if the signal is given to it, It doesn't work either. In this case, it should be shut down immediately, find out the cause, and power on after repair
5、机床本身的问题:机床上的某个部件有问题或者是松动,表面有杂质等也会出现错位现象;如联轴器松了,坏了,都会出现错位;导轨,丝杆上长时间没有清洗加油也会出现错位现象;机床线要是断了也会出现错位现象。
5. Problems of the machine tool itself: a part of the machine tool is defective or loose, and there are impurities on the surface; If the coupling is loose or broken, there will be dislocation; If the guide rail and screw rod are not cleaned and refueled for a long time, there will be dislocation; If the machine line is broken, there will be dislocation.
6、各部分连接控制线接触不好(功控线传输线)。解决办法:将所有连线拆掉再装。
6. Each part of the control line connection is not good (power control line transmission line). Solution: remove and install all the wires.
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