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激光雕刻机和机械雕刻机的区别在哪里？
来源：http://www.jmycnc.com 时间：2022-05-07
那两种雕刻机有什么区别呢？很多想买雕刻机的朋友感到困惑。事实上，广义的数控雕刻机包括激光雕刻机，可以配置激光雕刻头。或者是CNC激光雕刻。因此，它们既互相联系，又互相联系，同时又有诸多区别。接下来，我们将与你分享这两款设备的不同之处。
What's the difference between the two engraving machines? Many friends who want to buy engraving machines are confused. In fact, the generalized NC engraving machine includes laser engraving machine, which can be configured with laser engraving head. Or CNC laser engraving. Therefore, they are not only interrelated, but also interrelated, but also have many differences. Next, we will share with you the differences between the two devices.
事实上，激光雕刻机和数控雕刻机都是由计算机数控系统控制的。设计好雕刻文件，然后通过软件打开文件，启动数控编程，控制系统接到控制命令后，雕刻机开始工作。
In fact, both laser engraving machine and CNC engraving machine are controlled by computer numerical control system. Firstly, the engraving file is designed, and then the file is opened through software to start NC programming. After the control system receives the control command, the engraving machine starts to work.
激光雕刻机和机械雕刻机的区别
Difference between laser engraving machine and mechanical engraving machine
差异如下：
The differences are as follows:
1.工作方式不同。
1. Different working methods.
它是一种利用激光产生的热来雕刻材料的装置。激光发射激光，通过光路系统把激光聚焦到高能密度激光上。由激光产生的光可使表面材料产生化学和物理雕刻痕，也可将某些材料烧掉以显示需要蚀刻的图案和文字。
It is a device that uses the heat generated by laser to carve materials. The laser emits the laser and focuses the laser on the high-energy density laser through the optical path system. The light generated by the laser can make the surface materials produce chemical and physical engraving marks, and some materials can also be burned to display the patterns and words to be etched.
CNC雕刻机靠电主轴驱动高速旋转雕头。根据加工材料配置，安装在主机台面上的切削加工材料，雕刻出电脑设计的各种平面或三维图案。可进行图形和文本的自动雕刻操作。
CNC engraving machine drives high-speed rotary engraving head by motorized spindle. According to the processing material configuration, the cutting materials installed on the host table can carve various plane or three-dimensional patterns designed by the computer. Automatic engraving operation of graphics and text can be carried out.
2.机械结构不同。
2. Different mechanical structures.
激光雕刻机按其特定用途可分为各种类型的专用机床。这些类型的专用机器的结构差不多。例如：激光源发射激光，数控系统控制步进电机，通过光头.反光器.镜片和其它光学元件，使对焦点移机床的X.Y.Z轴，从而烧蚀材料进行雕刻。
Laser engraving machines can be divided into various types of special machine tools according to their specific purposes. These types of special machines have similar structures. For example, the laser source emits laser, and the numerical control system controls the stepping motor through the optical head Reflector The lens and other optical elements move the focus to the x.y.z axis of the machine tool, so as to ablate the material for engraving.
机械雕刻机结构简单。本系统由电脑数控系统控制，能自动选择合适的切割工具，对X.Y.Z轴加工机床。
The mechanical engraving machine has simple structure. The system is controlled by the computer numerical control system, which can automatically select the appropriate cutting tool to process the x.y.z-axis machine tool.
此外，激光雕刻机的切割器是一组完整的光学元件。机械雕刻工具是各种实体雕刻工具。
In addition, the cutter of the laser engraving machine is a complete set of optical elements. Mechanical engraving tools are various solid engraving tools.
激光雕刻机和机械雕刻机的区别
Difference between laser engraving machine and mechanical engraving machine
3.加工精度不同。
3. Different machining accuracy.
激光束外径仅0.01毫米。在狭小、精致的部位，激光光束可以进行光滑、光亮的雕刻。但是机械切割器也无济于事，因为机械切割器的直径比光束大20倍，因此数控雕刻机的精度不如激光雕刻机。
The outside diameter of the laser beam is only 0.01 mm. In the narrow and delicate parts, the laser beam can make smooth and bright engraving. However, the mechanical cutter is useless, because the diameter of the mechanical cutter is 20 times larger than the beam, so the accuracy of the NC engraving machine is not as good as that of the laser engraving machine.
4.处理效率差异。
4. Handling efficiency differences.
激光速度快，比数控雕刻机快2.5倍。因为可以一次完成激光雕琢，所以数控要分两次完成。此外，激光雕刻机的能耗也低于数控雕刻机。
The laser speed is fast, 2.5 times faster than the CNC engraving machine. Because laser engraving can be completed at one time, NC should be completed in two times. In addition, the energy consumption of laser engraving machine is also lower than that of NC engraving machine.
5.其他差异。
5. Other differences.
效率更高的激光雕刻机；数控雕刻机噪音大，污染环境。
Laser engraving machine with higher efficiency; CNC engraving machine is noisy and pollutes the environment.
使用非接触式激光雕刻机，无需对工件进行加工；数控雕刻机属于接触加工，工件需要固定。
Using non-contact laser engraving machine, there is no need to process the workpiece; CNC engraving machine belongs to contact processing, and the workpiece needs to be fixed.
可加工软布.皮革.薄膜等材料；数控雕刻机不能加工，因为它不能固定工件。
Machinable soft cloth Leatherwear. Film and other materials; CNC engraving machine can't process because it can't fix the workpiece.
对于雕刻非金属薄板及高熔点的材料，激光雕刻机效果更好，但仅适用于平面雕刻。机械雕刻机外形虽有局限性，但可以制作浮雕等立体作品。
For engraving non-metallic sheet and high melting point materials, the effect of laser engraving machine is better, but it is only suitable for plane engraving. Although the shape of mechanical engraving machine has limitations, it can make relief and other three-dimensional works.
以上就是为大家介绍的有关四轴保丽龙雕刻机http://www.jmycnc.com/的详细的介绍,希望对您有所帮助.如果您有什么疑问的话,欢迎联系我们.我们将以的态度,为您提供服务
The above is about the four axis styrofoam engraving machine http://www.jmycnc.com/ I hope it will be helpful to you If you have any questions, please contact us We will provide you with professional service
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