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雕刻机的圆刀和平刀有什么不同
来源：http://www.jmycnc.com 时间：2021-04-09
雕刻机的刀具分为园刀和平刀，两种刀具在外形上有很大不同，功能上也是各有特点，下面就为您介绍这两种刀具，方便日后您的选择。
The cutter of engraving machine is divided into round cutter and flat cutter. The two kinds of cutters are very different in appearance and have their own characteristics in function. The following is to introduce these two kinds of cutters for your convenience in the future.
雕刻刀的圆刀：
Round knife of carving knife:
刃口呈圆弧形，多用于圆形和圆凹痕处，在雕刻传统花卉上也有很大用处，如花叶、花瓣及花枝+的圆面都需用圆刀适形处理。 圆刀横向运刀比较省力，对大的起伏圆刀横向运刀比较省力，对大的起伏、小的变化都能适应。而且圆刀的线条不肯定，使用起来灵活且便于探索。
The cutting edge is arc-shaped, which is mostly used for round and round dent. It is also very useful in carving traditional flowers. For example, the round surface of flower leaves, petals and branches need to be shaped with a round knife. It's easier to move the round knife horizontally. It's easier to move the round knife horizontally for large fluctuation. It can adapt to large fluctuation and small change. And the line of round knife is not sure, so it is flexible and easy to explore.
根据不同的用途，圆刀的型号应有所区别，大小范围基本在5厘米一0.5厘米之间。做圆雕人物的刀口两角要磨去，呈圆弧形，否则雕衣纹或其它凹痕时，不但推不动，还会破损凹痕道的两旁。
According to different uses, the models of round knives should be different, and the size range is basically between 5cm and 0.5cm. The two corners of the knife edge should be polished off to form a circular arc. Otherwise, when the pattern or other dent is carved, it will not only be unable to push, but also damage both sides of the dent road.
倘若做浮雕时，则应保留刀口两角，并利用其角尖的功能雕刻地子角落处，因此要配备二种。圆刀还有正反之别，斜面在槽内、刀背呈挺直的为正口圆刀，它吃木比较深，更适合做圆雕，尤其是在出坯和掘坏阶段。
If you do relief, you should keep the two corners of the knife edge, and use the function of the corner to carve the corner of the floor, so you should have two kinds of relief. There are also positive and negative aspects of the round knife. The one with the inclined plane in the groove and the straight back is the round knife with positive mouth. It eats wood deeply and is most suitable for round carving, especially in the stage of casting and digging.
雕刻机平刀：
Engraving machine flat knife:
刃口呈平直，主要用于劈削铲平木料表而的凹凸，使其平滑无痕。型号大的也能用来凿大型，有块面感，运用得法，如绘画的笔触效果，显得刚劲有力，生动自然。平刀的锐角能刻线，二刀相交时能剔除刀脚或印刻图案。瑞典和苏联的木雕人物就多用平刀，有强烈的木趣刀味。
The cutting edge is straight, which is mainly used to split and level the concave and convex of wood surface, making it smooth and traceless. Large models can also be used to chisel large, block surface feeling, the use of appropriate, such as painting brush effect, appears strong, vivid and natural. The sharp angle of the flat knife can cut lines, and when two knives intersect, the knife foot or the printed pattern can be eliminated. In Sweden and the Soviet Union, the wood carving figures usually use flat knives, which has a strong taste of wood.
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