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立式加工可以加工哪些复杂零件?
来源:http://www.jmycnc.com 时间:2019-05-29
立式加工是的机械加工行业中是非常重要的数控设备,设备的处理功能非常,可以处理板、板、复杂零件、模具和小壳由于其实现少三连杆运动控制的坐标系统,所以可以处理很多复杂的形状结构,普通机床难以加工零件。本文接下来介绍了普通机床难以加工的零件,但立式加工可以做到。
Vertical Machining Center (VMC) is a very important NC equipment in China's mechanical processing industry. The processing function of VMC is very comprehensive. It can handle boards, boards, complex parts, moulds and shells. Because it realizes coordinate system of motion control of at least three connecting rods, it can deal with many complex shapes and structures, and ordinary machine tools are difficult to process. Spare parts. Next, this paper introduces the parts that are difficult to machine by ordinary machine tools, but can be done by vertical machining centers.
机械领域中常见的结构形状复杂且经常需要的零件类型有:凸轮型、整体叶轮型、模具型和异形件等。随着社会的发展和工业的进步,对复杂零件的需求越来越大,因此立式加工的作用越来越明显。
Common parts with complex structure and shape in mechanical field are cam type, integral impeller type, die type and special-shaped parts. With the development of society and the progress of industry, the demand for complex parts is increasing, so the role of vertical machining center is becoming more and more obvious.
凸轮零件有各种曲面盘凸轮、圆柱凸轮、圆锥凸轮和端面凸轮,因此在加工中需要根据凸轮表面的复杂程度选择立式加工的几个轴联动。整体式叶轮类零件一般用于航空发动机、压缩机等,这类零件除了曲面加工外,还需要加工狭窄结构的通道,如这些普通机床加工无法做到。
Cam parts have a variety of curved disc cams, cylindrical cams, conical cams and end cams, so it is necessary to select several shafts of vertical machining center according to the complexity of the cam surface. Integral impeller parts are generally used in aeroengine, compressor and so on. In addition to surface processing, such parts also need to process narrow structure channels, such as these ordinary machine tools can not be processed.
模具零件的加工过程需要高度集中。常见的模具有锻压模具、铸造模具等。大部分形状不规则的异形零件需要混合传输点,线,平面处理,由于形状不规则,也需要处理分割处理方式时,需要处理时间较长,复杂的过程只是立式加工有这些特征,大大提高复杂结构形状零件的加工效率。
The processing of die parts needs to be highly centralized. Common dies are forging die, casting die and so on. Most irregular shaped parts need mixed transmission points, lines and planes. Because of irregular shapes, it takes a long time to deal with the segmentation processing mode. The complex process only has these characteristics in the vertical machining center, which greatly improves the processing efficiency of parts with complex structural shapes.
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