面对五轴加工的程序编辑相信每一个传统数控编程人员都会感非常头疼的问题。一般像三轴机床只需要设定直线线路就OK了, 而五轴加工比三轴加工复杂多了、结构也变得多样化;相同的一段程序 代码可以在三轴加工上使用, 但是不一定就能在五轴加工身上使用。

　　Facing the program editors of five-axis machining center, we believe that every traditional NC programmer will feel very headache. Generally, like a three-axis machine tool, it only needs to set a straight line to OK, while a five-axis machining center is much more complex than a three-axis machining center, and its structure has become diversified. The same program code can be used in a three-axis machining center, but not necessarily in a five-axis machining center.

　　五轴加工和三轴的工作流程不一样多了AC两个旋转运动轴所用的程序也是截然不同的。五轴加工程序编程除了要编辑直线运动之外, 还要计算AC旋转运动的相关计算,。比如旋转的角度路线、非线性出现的误差、刀具旋转运动的距离计算等, 需要计算处理的信息量很大, 五轴加工程序编程可想而知极其抽象。要不然说五轴加工程序能让编程人员极为头疼。

　　Five-axis machining center and three-axis workflow are different. The procedures used for AC two rotating axes are quite different. In addition to editing linear motion, the program of five-axis machining center also calculates the related calculation of AC rotation motion. For example, the angular route of rotation, the errors of non-linearity, the calculation of the distance of tool rotation movement, etc., need a lot of information to be calculated and processed, and the programming of five-axis machining center can be imagined to be extremely abstract. Otherwise, five-axis machining center program can make programmers extremely headache.

　　五轴加工的操作和编程密不可分的关系, 如果是用户想为机床增添一些特殊功能, 会使编程和操作会更为复杂。只有反复实践, 才能掌握操作要点。像那种经验丰富的编程、操作人员的缺乏, 是五轴加工技术普及的一大阻力。

　　Five-axis machining center operation and programming are inseparable. If the user wants to add some special functions to the machine tool, the programming and operation will be more complex. Only by repeated practice can we grasp the key points of operation. The lack of experienced programmers and operators, like that, is a major obstacle to the popularization of five-axis machining center technology.

　　在国内许多厂家都是从国外购买了五轴加工, 由于操作技术培训和售后服务不到位, 五轴加工很多功能被放置不会用, 机床利用率很低, 很多时候觉得还不如使用三轴加工。所以我们的技术操作和编程是非常重要的，五轴加工虽然现在不是很普及，但是他的行业场景是有逐渐增加的。这就是我们需要考虑的未来发展前景，所以现在就是需要了解摸透五轴加工。

　　Many manufacturers in China have purchased five-axis machining centers from abroad. Because of the inadequate training of operation technology and after-sales service, many functions of the five-axis machining centers are not used and the utilization rate of machine tools is very low. In many cases, it is better to use three-axis machining centers. So our technical operation and programming are very important. Although the five-axis machining center is not very popular now, its industry scene is gradually increasing. This is the future development prospects we need to consider, so now is the need to understand and understand the five-axis machining center.