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决定保丽龙雕刻机质量好坏的因素有哪些？
来源：http://www.jmycnc.com 时间：2021-03-05
一台好的自动雕刻机要求能满足雕刻精准、稳定性强、动力强劲、可长时间加工的要求。那么都有哪些因素决定保丽龙雕刻机的质量呢？
A good automatic engraving machine is required to meet the requirements of accurate engraving, strong stability, strong power and long time processing. So what factors determine the quality of styrofoam engraving machine?
机身结构：应该要说的是雕刻机床身，床身是一台雕刻机的骨架，决定着雕刻机的承重性能和抗震性能，就像人体骨架一样，现在使用的大型雕刻机床身基本都是采用厚壁方钢通过焊接和淬火工序，确保雕刻机床身的稳定性和刚性。
Fuselage structure: first of all, it should be said that the carving machine body, which is the skeleton of a carving machine, determines the load-bearing performance and seismic performance of the carving machine. Just like the human skeleton, the large carving machine body is basically made of thick walled square steel. Through welding and quenching process, the stability and rigidity of the carving machine body are ensured.
控制系统：然后就是雕刻机所使用的控制系统，一般雕刻机大都采用的是普通维宏板卡控制系统，控制系统相当于我们人体的大脑功能，只有通过控制系统的统一控制，才能实现雕刻机的雕刻速度、雕刻深度、走刀方向，好的控制系统不只功能强大，而且能够让雕刻精度提高，如果资金条件允许，建议使用正版控制系统。
Control system: then there is the control system used by the engraving machine. Generally, the engraving machine adopts the control system of the ordinary Weihong board. The control system is equivalent to the brain function of our human body. Only through the unified control of the control system, can we realize the engraving speed, engraving depth and cutting direction of the engraving machine. A good control system is not only powerful, but also can make the engraving machine work well If the funding conditions permit, it is recommended to use the genuine control system.
驱动：再就是动力电机和给电机提供编码信号的驱动器，动力电机相当于人体的心脏，负责给雕刻机雕刻提供动力，雕刻机驱动电机的好坏也是直接决定雕刻机稳定性和精度的重要配件
Drive: then there is the power motor and the driver that provides coded signals to the motor. The power motor is equivalent to the heart of the human body and is responsible for providing power to the engraving machine. The quality of the engraving machine drive motor is also an important part that directly determines the stability and accuracy of the engraving machine
主轴：雕刻机常用的就是交流感应电主轴，这类电主轴又根据冷却方式分为水冷主轴、风冷主轴两种常用的分类。主轴的选择可以根据加工材质的的不同选择合适的冷却方式和功率大小，一般来说质量好的主轴转速稳定、噪音相对小。
Spindle: engraving machine is commonly used AC induction motorized spindle, this kind of motorized spindle is divided into water-cooled spindle and air-cooled spindle according to the cooling mode. The selection of the spindle can choose the appropriate cooling mode and power according to the different processing materials. Generally speaking, the spindle with good quality has stable speed and low noise.
变频器：和电主轴相匹配的就是变频器的使用，变频器功能简单来说就是控制主轴的启动停止和转速调节，雕刻机变频器型号和企业有很多，常用的有贝世德、四方、富凌等等，一个好的变频器应该具有输出电流平稳、保护功能完善、具有电子线路保护功能。
Frequency converter: matching with motorized spindle is the use of frequency converter. The function of frequency converter is simply to control the start, stop and speed adjustment of spindle. There are many models and brands of frequency converter of engraving machine, such as beishide, Sifang, Fuling, etc. a good frequency converter should have stable output current, perfect protection function and electronic circuit protection function.
除了以上这些主要的雕刻机配件，决定雕刻机质量的还有轨道的样式，是用的方轨还是圆轨、齿条是直齿还是斜齿、丝杠用的是什么型号、精度是否能满足、滑块是用的普通的还是法兰防尘的、电缆是不是具有屏蔽功能、龙门横梁和立柱书方钢、铸铁还是铸铝等等。
In addition to the above main carving machine accessories, the quality of the carving machine is determined by the track style, which is the square rail or round rail, whether the rack is straight or helical, what type of lead screw is used, whether the precision can meet the requirements, whether the slider is ordinary or flange dust-proof, whether the cable has shielding function, whether the gantry beam and column are made of square steel, cast iron or cast aluminum, etc .
以上虽然都是一些小细节，但是一台雕刻机的质量好坏也是都有这些小细节决定的，这些小细节也决定了雕刻机的质量和，希望所有的保丽龙雕刻机使用客户都能选择一台好的雕刻机。
Although the above are all small details, the quality of a engraving machine is also determined by these small details, which also determine the quality and price of the engraving machine. I hope all customers of styrofoam engraving machine can choose a good engraving machine.
- 上一篇：石材雕刻机的如何提升加工效率？
- 下一篇：五轴雕刻机点接触和线接触加工方式
